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Easy Chicken Alfredo Pasta Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.7 from 115 reviews
  • Author: Julia
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Frying
  • Cuisine: Italian

Description

Classic Chicken Alfredo Pasta recipe featuring tender chicken breasts served over perfectly cooked fettuccine tossed in a rich, creamy, cheesy Alfredo sauce made from butter, garlic, heavy cream, and Parmesan cheese. This easy method ensures a perfectly balanced, restaurant-quality dish that you can prepare in under 30 minutes for a comforting, indulgent dinner.


Ingredients

Scale

Pasta

  • 8 ounces dried fettuccine pasta

Chicken

  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 1 pound total)
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt, divided
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, divided
  • 2 tablespoons canola oil
  • 1 tablespoon butter (from the 8 tablespoons total), for cooking chicken

Alfredo Sauce

  • 7 tablespoons European-style unsalted butter
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 cup finely grated Parmesan cheese (2 1/2 ounces), plus more for serving
  • 1/4 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg

Garnish

  • Coarsely chopped fresh parsley leaves, for serving


Instructions

  1. Cook the pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the fettuccine and cook until al dente, about 8 to 10 minutes. Reserve 1/2 cup of the pasta cooking water, then drain the pasta and set aside.
  2. Prepare the chicken: Pat the chicken breasts dry with paper towels. Season both sides with 3/4 teaspoon kosher salt and 1/4 teaspoon black pepper. This ensures proper seasoning and improves browning.
  3. Heat the oil: In a large frying pan with straight sides (avoid nonstick), heat 2 tablespoons canola oil over medium-high heat until shimmering, about 2 to 3 minutes.
  4. Cook the chicken: Swirl the pan to distribute the oil. Add the chicken breasts and leave them undisturbed for 5 to 7 minutes until the bottoms are golden brown and release easily. Flip and cook for another 5 to 7 minutes. Add 1 tablespoon butter between the chicken breasts, swirl the pan to melt and coat the chicken. Cook until internal temperature reaches 165°F.
  5. Rest and slice the chicken: Transfer chicken to a plate or cutting board and let rest for 3 minutes to retain juices. Then slice into 1/2-inch thick pieces. Cover with foil to keep warm.
  6. Melt butter and sauté garlic: Using the same pan, melt remaining 7 tablespoons butter over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté until fragrant, about 30 seconds to 1 minute, being careful not to burn.
  7. Make the Alfredo sauce: Whisk in heavy cream, Parmesan cheese, nutmeg, remaining salt (1/4 teaspoon), and pepper (1/4 teaspoon). Simmer gently for 3 to 4 minutes until sauce thickens slightly. If too thick, add reserved pasta water a few tablespoons at a time to reach desired consistency.
  8. Toss pasta in sauce: Add drained fettuccine to the sauce and toss until evenly coated with creamy Alfredo sauce.
  9. Serve: Divide pasta among bowls. Top with sliced chicken. Garnish with coarsely chopped fresh parsley, additional Parmesan cheese, and freshly ground black pepper if desired.

Notes

  • Use a pan with straight sides rather than nonstick for better searing of the chicken.
  • Reserving pasta water helps adjust the sauce consistency without diluting flavor.
  • Allowing chicken to rest after cooking ensures juicy, tender meat.
  • Freshly grated nutmeg adds subtle warmth to the Alfredo sauce.
  • Choose European-style butter for a richer, creamier sauce.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 917
  • Sugar: 3.4 g
  • Sodium: 715 mg
  • Fat: 61.1 g
  • Saturated Fat: 32.7 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 28.4 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 45.3 g
  • Fiber: 2.0 g
  • Protein: 45.9 g
  • Cholesterol: 214 mg