This Parmesan Roasted Cauliflower transforms an ordinary vegetable into something extraordinary. The florets become deliciously caramelized in the oven, while the sweet onions add depth and the Parmesan creates an irresistible savory crust. Ready in just 30 minutes, this versatile side dish pairs beautifully with practically any main course and might just convert even the most stubborn cauliflower skeptics.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Incredibly Simple: With just 5 ingredients and minimal prep, this recipe proves that delicious food doesn’t have to be complicated.
  • Perfect Texture: The cauliflower develops beautiful crispy edges while maintaining a tender interior – a textural delight that elevates this humble vegetable.
  • Versatile Side Dish: Pairs wonderfully with chicken, steak, fish, or can stand alone as a vegetarian main with a side of quinoa or farro.
  • Naturally Low-Carb: For those watching their carbohydrate intake, this satisfying side brings all the comfort of a starchy dish without the carbs.

Ingredients You’ll Need

  • Cauliflower florets: The star of the show, providing a fantastic canvas for flavors. Cut them into similarly-sized pieces to ensure even cooking.
  • Sweet onion: Adds a wonderful caramelized flavor as it roasts. The natural sugars in sweet onions balance perfectly with the savory Parmesan.
  • Olive oil: Just enough to coat everything and promote browning. Use a good quality oil for the best flavor.
  • Salt and pepper: Simple seasonings that enhance the natural flavors. Don’t skimp here!
  • Parmesan cheese: Creates that magical savory crust that makes this dish irresistible. Fresh grated works best, but pre-grated will do in a pinch.

Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

Want to customize this roasted cauliflower? Here are some delicious options:

  • Herb Lovers: Add fresh thyme, rosemary, or Italian seasoning before roasting.
  • Spice it Up: Sprinkle with red pepper flakes or paprika for a bit of heat.
  • Garlic Infusion: Add 4-5 minced garlic cloves during the last 5-7 minutes of roasting (adding earlier risks burning).
  • Breadcrumb Topping: Mix your Parmesan with panko breadcrumbs for extra crunch.
  • Lemon Brightness: Squeeze fresh lemon juice over the finished dish and add some zest for a refreshing twist.

How to Make Parmesan Roasted Cauliflower

Step 1: Prepare the Oven and Vegetables

Preheat your oven to 400°F. While it’s heating, cut your cauliflower into evenly-sized florets and slice your sweet onion into half-moons. Even sizing helps everything cook at the same rate.

Step 2: Season the Vegetables

Spread cauliflower and onion in a single layer on a baking sheet. This is crucial – overcrowding leads to steaming instead of roasting. Drizzle with olive oil and sprinkle with salt and pepper. Use your hands to toss everything, ensuring each piece is lightly coated.

Step 3: Roast to Perfection

Place the baking sheet in the preheated oven and roast for 20-25 minutes. The cauliflower should develop golden brown edges and the onions should start to caramelize. About halfway through, give everything a quick stir to promote even browning.

Step 4: Add the Finishing Touch

Remove the baking sheet from the oven and immediately sprinkle the grated Parmesan over the hot vegetables. The residual heat will slightly melt the cheese, creating that perfect finish. Serve while still warm for the best flavor and texture.

Pro Tips for Making the Recipe

  • Dry Your Cauliflower: After washing, ensure the florets are thoroughly dried. Excess moisture prevents proper browning.
  • Give Space: Don’t crowd the pan! Use two baking sheets if needed – proper spacing allows for roasting instead of steaming.
  • High Heat is Your Friend: 400°F is the sweet spot for developing caramelization without burning.
  • Quality Cheese Matters: Freshly grated Parmesan has a much better flavor and melting quality than the pre-packaged stuff.
  • Uniform Cutting: Try to make cauliflower pieces roughly the same size to ensure even cooking throughout.

How to Serve

This versatile side dish complements almost any main course beautifully:

Perfect Pairings:

  • Serve alongside a juicy roasted chicken or steak for a complete meal
  • Pair with a simple pasta dish for a satisfying vegetable component
  • Add to grain bowls with quinoa or farro for a hearty vegetarian option

Serving Suggestions:

  • Sprinkle with additional fresh herbs just before serving
  • Add a drizzle of good balsamic vinegar or balsamic glaze for complexity
  • Serve with lemon wedges on the side for brightness

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Store cooled leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The flavors actually develop nicely as it sits, though the texture will soften somewhat.

Freezing

While possible, freezing isn’t ideal as cauliflower can become watery when thawed. If you must freeze, store in a freezer-safe container for up to 1 month.

Reheating

For best results, reheat in a 350°F oven for 10-15 minutes until warmed through. This helps restore some of the original crispness. Microwaving works in a pinch, but the texture won’t be quite the same.

For meal prep, consider roasting the cauliflower and onions ahead of time, then adding the Parmesan and briefly reheating when ready to serve.

FAQs

  1. Can I use frozen cauliflower for this recipe?

    While fresh cauliflower produces the best results, you can use frozen in a pinch. Thaw completely and pat very dry before roasting. You’ll need to add 5-10 minutes to the cooking time, and the texture may be slightly less crisp, but the flavor will still be delicious.

  2. My cauliflower isn’t browning well. What am I doing wrong?

    The most common culprits are overcrowding the pan or having too much moisture on your cauliflower. Make sure the florets are thoroughly dried after washing and arranged in a single layer with space between pieces. Also check that your oven is truly reaching 400°F – an oven thermometer can help verify this.

  3. What can I substitute for Parmesan cheese to make this dairy-free?

    For a dairy-free version, try nutritional yeast which provides a similar savory flavor profile. You can also use a plant-based Parmesan alternative, or simply omit the cheese and add extra seasonings like garlic powder and herbs.

  4. Can I prepare this dish in advance for a dinner party?

    Yes! Roast the cauliflower and onions up to a day ahead, then reheat at 350°F for 10-15 minutes and add the Parmesan just before serving. This makes it perfect for entertaining when you want to minimize last-minute cooking.

Final Thoughts

This Parmesan Roasted Cauliflower recipe proves that vegetables can be the star of the meal with just a few simple ingredients and techniques. The magic happens in the roasting process, transforming ordinary cauliflower into a caramelized delight that even vegetable skeptics find irresistible. I encourage you to try this versatile side dish – it might just become a weekly staple in your kitchen, as it has in mine!

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Parmesan Roasted Cauliflower Recipe

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  • Author: Julia
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Category: Side-dishes
  • Method: Roasting
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

An easy and flavorful side dish, Parmesan Roasted Cauliflower is a perfect way to elevate a simple vegetable into a crispy, cheesy delight. This roasted cauliflower recipe combines caramelized cauliflower florets with the sharp, nutty flavor of Parmesan, creating a dish that’s both healthy and delicious. Perfect as a side dish for any meal or even as a snack, it’s quick to prepare and full of flavor.


Ingredients

Units Scale

For the Cauliflower

  • 2 pounds cauliflower florets
  • 1 medium sweet onion, halved and sliced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese

Instructions

  1. Preheat the Oven
    Start by preheating your oven to 400°F (200°C). A properly preheated oven is crucial for ensuring even cooking and getting those lovely caramelized edges on the cauliflower.
  2. Prepare the Vegetables
    Spread the cauliflower florets and sliced onion evenly on a 4-sided baking sheet. Make sure they’re in a single layer to allow even roasting.
  3. Season and Drizzle
    Drizzle olive oil over the cauliflower and onion. Sprinkle with salt and pepper. Toss everything together gently to ensure every piece is evenly coated.
  4. Roast the Vegetables
    Roast in the preheated oven for 20 to 25 minutes, or until the cauliflower is tender and lightly browned. Stir halfway through roasting to promote even cooking.
  5. Add Parmesan Cheese
    Once the vegetables are roasted, remove the tray from the oven. Immediately sprinkle the Parmesan cheese over the hot cauliflower and onion. The heat will help the cheese slightly melt and cling to the vegetables, adding a savory touch.
  6. Serve
    Serve the Parmesan Roasted Cauliflower hot as a side dish to your favorite meal. Enjoy!

Notes

  • Choosing the Best Cauliflower: Look for a firm head of cauliflower with tightly packed florets and no brown spots.
  • Customizations: Add a pinch of garlic powder or paprika before roasting for additional flavor.
  • Storage: Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven or air fryer to restore crispiness.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 110
  • Sugar: 4g
  • Sodium: 340mg
  • Fat: 7g
  • Saturated Fat: 2.5g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4.5g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 8g
  • Fiber: 3g
  • Protein: 5g
  • Cholesterol: 5mg

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