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Rose Levy Beranbaum’s Molasses Sugar Butter Cookies Recipe

4.8 from 137 reviews
  • Author: Julia
  • Prep Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 hours
  • Yield: 24 cookies (2 3/4 inches each)
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Description

Rose Levy Beranbaum’s Molasses Sugar Butter Cookies are irresistibly tender and chewy with a rich, complex flavor from browned butter, aromatic spices, and sweet molasses. These classic cookies feature cracks on the surface and a soft center, perfect for cozy afternoons or holiday baking. The recipe involves clarifying and browning butter for a deep buttery flavor, mixing fragrant spices into the dough, rolling dough balls in superfine sugar for sparkle and crunch, and baking to perfection at 375°F.


Ingredients

Units Scale

Browned Butter Base

  • 150 grams (10 1/2 tablespoons; 1 stick plus 2 1/2 tablespoons) unsalted butter
  • 125 grams (1/2 cup plus 2 tablespoons) superfine sugar
  • 60 grams (3 tablespoons; 45 ml) light molasses, preferably Grandma’s brand
  • 38 grams (2 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoon or 3/4 large egg)

Dry Ingredients

  • 204 grams (1 3/4 cups minus 1 tablespoon; lightly spooned and leveled) bleached all-purpose flour
  • 8.2 grams (1 1/2 teaspoons) baking soda
  • 3/8 teaspoon fine sea salt
  • 3/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 3/8 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 3/8 teaspoon ground ginger

For Rolling

  • 24 grams (2 tablespoons) superfine sugar

Instructions

  1. Clarify and Brown the Butter: In a small heavy saucepan set on very low heat, melt the unsalted butter while stirring often with a silicone spatula. Raise the heat to low and continually stir until the milk solids turn a deep brown. Immediately transfer the browned butter and solids into a 1-cup glass measuring cup. Allow to cool to room temperature, not exceeding 80°F (27°C).
  2. Prepare the Egg: Measure or weigh the egg in a separate 1-cup measure or bowl and cover with plastic wrap to keep fresh until use.
  3. Mix Dry Ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together the bleached all-purpose flour, baking soda, fine sea salt, ground cinnamon, ground cloves, and ground ginger to distribute the spices evenly.
  4. Combine Wet Ingredients: In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a flat beater attachment, blend the cooled browned butter along with its solids, superfine sugar, molasses, and egg on low speed for 1 minute until well combined.
  5. Add Dry Ingredients to Wet: Add the flour-spice mixture gradually. Begin mixing on the lowest speed to moisten the flour, then increase to low speed and beat for 30 seconds until just incorporated.
  6. Chill the Dough: Scrape out the dough onto plastic wrap. Divide it into two equal parts (approximately 281 grams each), wrap tightly, and refrigerate for 1 hour or until firm enough to handle.
  7. Preheat Oven: At least 30 minutes before baking, place a rack in the middle of the oven and preheat to 375°F (190°C).
  8. Prepare for Rolling: Pour the 2 tablespoons of superfine sugar into a small bowl or custard cup for rolling the cookie dough balls.
  9. Shape the Dough Balls: Remove one portion of chilled dough from the refrigerator. Using a 1 1/2-inch diameter cookie scoop or a heaping tablespoon (approx. 23 grams), portion the dough into 12 pieces. Roll each piece into a smooth 1 1/4-inch diameter ball with your palms.
  10. Coat with Sugar: Roll each dough ball thoroughly in the superfine sugar so they are evenly coated. Place the sugar-coated dough balls on an ungreased cookie sheet, spaced at least 1 1/2 inches apart to allow for spreading.
  11. Bake the Cookies: Bake the cookies for 4 minutes, then rotate the cookie sheet 180 degrees for even baking. Continue baking for an additional 4 to 6 minutes until cracks form on the surface and the cookies still feel soft in the center when lightly pressed. Avoid overbaking to maintain a chewy interior.
  12. Cool the Cookies: Transfer the cookie sheet to a wire rack and let cookies cool 3 to 5 minutes until firm enough to move. Use a thin pancake turner spatula to transfer cookies to a wire rack to cool completely. Repeat the shaping, sugar rolling, baking, and cooling for the second batch.
  13. Store Properly: Store the cooled cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 7 days, refrigerated for 2 weeks, or frozen for up to 3 months for best freshness.
  14. Baking Pearls: Use the browned butter at or below 80°F (27°C) to ensure the cookies expand properly and form characteristic cracks. Warmer butter will yield flatter cookies requiring longer baking by about 2 minutes.
  15. Clarifying Butter Importance: Clarifying butter removes water, preventing thin, underbaked cookies. Use Grade AA butter for best browning and flavor.
  16. Sugar Selection: Superfine sugar produces the finest, most even crunch and sparkle on cookie surfaces; turbinado sugar may be substituted for more sparkle but coarser texture.
  17. Dough Handling Tips: Refrigerating half the dough while shaping the first batch keeps dough cool, preventing premature baking soda activation. This step also helps cookies maintain consistent size and shape.
  18. Dough Freezing Notes: Raw cookie dough freezes well. However, cookies baked from refrigerated dough the same day are smaller, thicker, and lighter in color compared to dough baked after freezing.

Notes

  • Ensure browned butter does not exceed 80°F (27°C) before mixing with other ingredients to achieve optimum cookie spread and cracking.
  • Grade AA unsalted butter is recommended for best results due to lower water content.
  • Superfine sugar is critical for the best texture and appearance on the cookie surface.
  • Chilling dough halves separately keeps doughs cold and dough balls uniform in size and shape.
  • Cookies can be stored airtight at room temperature (7 days), refrigerated (2 weeks), or frozen (3 months).
  • For darker, crisper cookies, extend baking time slightly, but watch closely to avoid burning.
  • Use a thin pancake turner to carefully transfer warm cookies to cooling racks without breaking.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 cookie (approx. 24 g)
  • Calories: 110
  • Sugar: 8 g
  • Sodium: 90 mg
  • Fat: 5.5 g
  • Saturated Fat: 3.2 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 2 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 15 g
  • Fiber: 0.5 g
  • Protein: 1 g
  • Cholesterol: 15 mg